Health Psychology Chapter 12 Vocab

Created by Mary Busch

Curative Care
Healthcare aimed at curing a disease or medical condition, restoring the patient to their pre-illness state

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TermDefinition
Curative Care
Healthcare aimed at curing a disease or medical condition, restoring the patient to their pre-illness state
Death Education
The structured study and discussion of topics related to death, dying, and bereavement, focusing on emotional, psychological, and social aspects to help individuals cope with grief and understand the processes surrounding death
Euthanasia
The painless killing of a person or animal suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma
Grief
The natural emotional response to losing someone or something important, encompassing a wide range of feelings and experiences
Home Care
The provision of professional psychological, mental health, or supportive services directly within a person’s home, rather than in a clinical or institutional setting
Hospice
Specialized, compassionate support for people with life-limiting illnesses, focusing on quality of life rather than curing the disease
Hospice Care
Specialized medical care focused on providing comfort and support to individuals with terminal illnesses, emphasizing quality of life and dignity during the end-of-life process
Infant Mortality Rate
The number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births, reflecting child survival and overall health conditions in a population
Living Will
A legal document that specifies your medical treatment preferences if you become unable to make decisions for yourself
Palliative Care
Specialized medical care focused on improving quality of life for people with serious illnesses and supporting their families
Physician-Assisted Death
A medical practice in which a terminally ill patient self-administers lethal medication prescribed by a physician to intentionally end their life
Premature Death
Death that occurs before an individual reaches the expected or average lifespan of their population, often considered preventable
Stages of Dying
Typically occurs in three stages—early, middle, and late—each marked by distinct physical, emotional, and psychological changes
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)
The sudden, unexplained death of an infant under 1 year old, often occurring during sleep
Terminal Care
Specialized support provided to individuals in the final phase of life, focusing on comfort, symptom management, and emotional, spiritual, and family support
Thanatologists
A professional who studies and supports individuals, families, and communities in understanding and coping with death, dying, and grief