Alexander 01 The World Alexander Inherited
Created by Mr GXD
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Who were Alexander's parents? | Philip II of Macedon and Olympias of Epirus |
What was the name of the 18-foot (approx. 5m) pike introduced by Philip II? | The sarissa |
Which famous philosopher was hired to tutor Alexander? | Aristotle |
At what age was Alexander first appointed regent of Macedonia? | 16 |
What was the name of the wild horse Alexander tamed as a youth? | Bucephalas |
Which battle in 338 BC secured Philip II's supremacy in Greece? | The Battle of Chaeronea |
Who was the assassin of Philip II? | Pausanias, one of his bodyguards |
In which year and city was Philip II assassinated? | 336 BC at Aegae |
Which historian is the primary source for the details of Philip's assassination? | Diodorus Siculus, in his 'Library of History' |
What was the name of the council of Greek states established by Philip II in 337 BC? | The League of Corinth |
Which hero did Alexander claim as an ancestor on his mother's side? | Achilles (through his grandfather Aeacus) |
Which hero did Alexander claim as an ancestor on his father's side? | Heracles |
What was the main tactical formation used by the Macedonian infantry? | The phalanx |
Who were the two generals sent to Asia as an 'advance party' in 336 BC? | Parmenio and Attalus |
What was the symbolic omen associated with Philip's dream about Olympias' womb? | A seal with the image of a lion, suggesting a bold child |
What was the name of the new city Alexander founded after defeating the Maedi as regent? | Alexandropolis |
Which elite cavalry unit was composed of Macedonian noble families? | The Companion Cavalry |
Who was Philip's new Macedonian wife whose marriage caused a rift with Alexander? | Cleopatra Eurydice |
Why did Philip establish the 'Royal Pages' at his court? | To train future leaders and act as hostages to ensure their fathers' loyalty |
What title was Philip II (and later Alexander) given as leader of the League of Corinth? | Hegemon |