Who is Psyche?
A beautiful mortal princess whose beauty attracts so much attention that people neglect worship of Venus.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Who is Psyche? | A beautiful mortal princess whose beauty attracts so much attention that people neglect worship of Venus. |
Who is Venus? | The goddess of love and beauty. Angered by Psyche’s popularity |
Who is Cupid? | Venus’s son and the god of love. He accidentally pricks himself with one of his arrows and falls in love with Psyche. |
Why does Psyche’s family worry about her future? | Despite her beauty |
What does the oracle predict? | Psyche is to be taken to a mountain and married to a terrifying |
What happens when Psyche is left on the mountain? | A gentle wind carries her to a beautiful palace |
What is unusual about Psyche’s husband? | He visits only at night and forbids her from looking at him. Psyche cannot see who he is. |
Why does Psyche’s husband forbid her from seeing him? | He warns that seeing him could destroy their relationship. In many tellings |
How do Psyche’s sisters affect her? | Jealous of her palace and fortune |
How does Psyche discover her husband’s identity? | She lights a lamp while Cupid sleeps and sees that he is a beautiful god |
What happens when Psyche accidentally burns Cupid? | Cupid wakes |
What does Psyche do after Cupid leaves? | She searches for him and eventually presents herself to Venus |
What tasks does Venus give Psyche? | Sorting a huge pile of mixed grains; gathering golden fleece; fetching water from a dangerous spring; and bringing back a box of beauty from the underworld. |
Who helps Psyche with the tasks? | Various helpers—such as ants |
What is inside the box from the underworld? | Psyche believes it contains beauty |
Why does Psyche open the box? | She hopes to use some of its beauty to make herself more appealing to Cupid. |
What happens after Psyche opens the box? | She falls into a deathlike sleep. Cupid finds her and wakes her. |
How does the story end? | Jupiter grants Psyche immortality |
What does Psyche’s name mean? | “Soul” or “breath” in Greek. |
What are major themes of the myth? | Love, curosity |
What does Psyche’s journey often symbolize? | The soul’s trials and growth through hardship before reaching fulfillment or union with love. |