Medical Abbreviations

Created by Megan Wainwright

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Without

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TermDefinition
term image
Without
STAT
Immediately
ac
Before meals
Tab
Tablet
wt
weight
0000
Midnight/12:00am
<
Less than
>
Greater than
mL
Milliliters
Q
Every
oz
Ounce
mEq
Milliquivalent (measures chemical activity of electrolytes)
Elix
Elixir (water + alcohol)
term image
With
Tid
3 times per day
Syr
Syrup
NKA
No Known Allergies
mcg
Microgram
Q2h
Every 2 hours
ASA
American Society of Anesthesiologists = classification system used to assess patients' health pre-surgery
h
Hour
gtt
Glucose Tolerance Test
Bid
Twice per day
pc
After meals
tsp
SL
Sublingual = meds should be placed underneath tongue for fast absorption
cm
Centimeter
IU
International unit = measure of a substance's biological activity rather than its mass
PO
By mouth
HS
At bedtime
CC
Chief Complaint = main reason why a patient is seeking medical care
Buc
Cap
xi
X-Ray
RX
Prescription
tx
Treatment
Q8h
Every 8 hours
PRN
As needed
IM
Intramuscular = administer medication directly into muscle
OU
“Oculus Uterque” = Both eyes
Supp
Supplement or suppository (administer through rectum, vagina, or urethra)
NPO
“Nil Per Os” = nothing by mouth
Noc
Night shift
D/C
Discharge
IV
Intravenous/in the vein
DOB
Date of Birth
Kg
Kilogram
QOD
Every Other Day
top
QID
4 times per day
OD
Once Daily/Overdose
r
Respirations
OS
Left eye
SOB
Shortness of Breath
xl
Extended release
Gm
Gram