| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Ovulation | Egg is released from the ovary released into the fallopian tube. |
Pre-term birth | Babies born before 37 weeks of gestation |
Follicular phase | The first part of the menstrual cycle, when an egg develops in the ovary. |
Luteal phase | The part of the menstrual cycle after ovulation, when the body prepares |
Corpus luteum | A structure in the ovaries that produce hormones, especially progesterone, to help support a possible pregnancy |
Spina Bifida | a neural tube defect in which the spinal column does not completely close around the spinal cord during fetal development. |
Teratogen | Something in the environment of the embryo that can cause birth defects. |
Hyperemesis gravidarum | – Severe persistent committing during pregnancy that results in wight loss and dehydration and that often requires hospitalization |
Pre-Eclampsia | Hypertension with onset following 20 weeks of pregnancy that is characterized by a sudden rise in blood pressure, excessive weight gain, generalized edema and may result in eclampsia if untreated. |
Amenorrhea | Absence of menstruation |
Secretory differentiation | Happens during pregnancy. The breast develops and prepares the milk producing cells. Small amounts of colostrum begin to form. |
Secretory activation | Copious milk production after delivery, usually 2-4 days after birth |
Galactopoesis | On-going milk production |
Involution | Return to pre-pregnancy |