| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
el/la abuelo/a | grandfather/grandmother |
los abuelos | grandparents |
el apellido | last name |
el/la bisabuelo/a | great-grandfather/grandmother |
el/la cuñdo/a | brother/sister-in law |
el/la esposo/a | husband/wife; spouse |
la familia | family |
el/la gemelo/a | twin |
el/la hermano/a | brother/sister |
el/la hijastro/a | stepson/stepdaughter |
el/la hijo/a | son/daughter |
los hijos | children |
la madrastra | stepmother |
la madre | mother |
el/la medio/a hermano/a | half-brother/sister |
el/la nieto/a | grandson/granddaughter |
la nuera | daughter-in-law |
el padrastro | stepfather |
el padre | father |
los padres | parents |
los parientes | relatives |
el/la primo/a | cousin |
el/la sobrino/a | nephew/niece |
el/la suegro/a | father- in-law/ mother-in-law |
el/la tío/a | uncle/aunt |
el yerno | son-in-law |
el/la amigo/a | friend |
la gente | people |
el/la niño/a | child |
el/la novio/a | boyfriend/girlfriend |
la persona | person |
el/la artista | artist |
el/la doctor (a), el/la médico/a | doctor; physician |
el/la peeriodista | journalist |
el/la programador(a) | computer prgrammer |
alto/a | tall |
antipático/a | unpleasant |
bajo/a | short (in height) |
bonito/a | pretty |
buen/bueno/a | good |
delgado/a | thin |
difícil | difficult |
fácil | esay |
feo/a | ugly |
gordo/a | fat |
grande | big |
guapo/a | good-looking |
importante | important |
interesante | interesting |
joven/jóvenes | young |
mal/malo/a | bad |
mismo/a | same |
moreno/a | brunet(te) |
mucho/a | much; many |
pelirrojo/a | red-haired |
pequeño/a | small |
rubio/a | blond(e) |
simpático/a | nice; likeable |
tonto/a | foolish |
trabajador(a) | hard-working |
viejo/a | old |
alemán, alemana | German |
argentino/a | Argentine |
canadiense | Canadian |
chino/a | Chinese |
costarricense | Costa Rican |
dominicano/a | Dominican |
ecuatoriano/a | Ecuadorian |
español(a) | Spanish |
estadonidense | from U.S. |
francés, francesa | French |
inglés, inglesa | English |
italiano/a | Italian |
japonése, japonesa | Japanese |
mexicano/a | Mexican |
norteamericano/a | (North) American |
puertorriqueño/a | Puerto Rican |
ruso/a | Russian |
venezolano/a | Venezuelan |
abrir | to open |
aprender (+ inf) | to learn |
asistir (a) | to attend |
beber | to drink |
comer | to eat |
compartir | to share |
comprender | to understand |
correr | to run |
creer (en) | to believe (in) |
deber (+ inf) | should |
decidir (+ inf) | to decide |
describir | to describe |
escribir | to write |
leer | to read |
recibir | to recieve |
tener | to have |
venir | to come |
vivir | to live |
to (tener) | tengo |
tù (tener) | tienes |
Ud/él/ella (tener) | tiene |
yo (venir) | vengo |
tù (venir) | vienes |
Ud/él/ella (venir) | viene |
nosotros/as (tener) | tenemos |
Uds./ellos/ellas | tienen |
nosotros/as (venir) | venimos |
Uds./ellos/ellas (venir) | vienen |
tener razón | to be right |
tener sed | to be thristy |
tener _____ años | to be ______ years old |
tener (mucho) calor | to be (very) hot |
tener (mucho) cuidado | to be (very) careful |
tener (mucho) frío | to be (very) cold |
tener (mucha) hambre | to be (very) hungry |
tener (mucho) miedo (de) | to be (very) afraid/scared of |
tener que (+ inf) | to have to |
tener (mucha) prisa | to be in a (big) hurry |
tener (mucho) sueño | to be (very) sleepy |
tener (mucha) suerte | to be (very) lucky |
tener ganas | to feel like |