Rome 01 Foundation Myths
Created by Mr GXD
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Who was Aeneas? | A mythical Trojan hero who fought in the Trojan War. |
Who were Aeneas' parents? | His parents were Aphrodite (goddess of love) and Anchises (Trojan prince) |
What happened to Aeneas after Troy fell? | He led the Trojan survivors on a journey to found a new city. |
Where did the ghost of Hector tell Aeneas to go? | A western land where the Tiber River flowed (future site of Rome). |
What challenge did Aeneas face while leaving Troy? | His wife got lost in the chaos and disappeared. |
Where did Aeneas' journey take him? | Many places in the Mediterranean, including Carthage in North Africa. |
Who did Aeneas meet in Carthage? | Queen Dido, with whom he fell in love. |
Why did Aeneas leave Carthage? | He was reminded by a god that his destiny was to found a new city. |
How did the Trojans survive when they arrived in Italy? | They had to steal food from the local kingdom called Latium. |
How did the Romans connect Aeneas to the founding of Rome? | Aeneas married the king's daughter and their son founded Alba Longa, the city where Romulus and Remus (founders of Rome) came from. |
How were Romulus and Remus related to the previous myth about Aeneas? | Grandsons of King Numitor, who was descended from Aeneas. |
Why did King Amulius want Romulus and Remus killed? | To avoid any challenge to his throne; they were heirs to the previous king. |
What was Rhea Silvia forced to become? | A Vestal Virgin, a priestess who had to vow never to have children. |
How did Romulus and Remus survive being thrown in the river? | The basket got stuck by a tree, and a she-wolf cared for them. |
Who raised Romulus and Remus? | A shepherd and his wife, Faustulus and Acca Larentia. |
How did Romulus and Remus get revenge on King Amulius? | They rescued Remus from prison and killed Amulius. |
What did Romulus and Remus do with the throne of Alba Longa? | They gave it back to their grandfather, the rightful king. |
Why did Romulus and Remus fight one another? | They disagreed on the location of their new city. |
How did Romulus justify taking over the city-building project? | He claimed he saw more birds in an augury (bird-watching prophecy). |
How did Remus die? | He jumped over Romulus' city wall (to mock it) and was supposedly pushed to his death. |