Untitled Studyset
Created by alianageraud-tallent
What are the main energy stores?
Thermal (internal)
Kinetic
Gravitational potential
Elastic potential
Chemical
Magnetic
Electrostatic
Nuclear
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
What are the main energy stores? | Thermal (internal)
Kinetic
Gravitational potential
Elastic potential
Chemical
Magnetic
Electrostatic
Nuclear |
How is energy transferred between stores? | Heating
Mechanical work
Electrical work
Radiation (light, infrared, etc.) |
What is power? | Power is the rate at which energy is transferred. |
What is specific heat capacity? | Specific heat capacity is the energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1°C (or 1 K).
Unit: J/kg°C |
Describe the specific heat capacity practical. | Measure the mass of a block.
Insert a heater and thermometer.
Record the starting temperature.
Turn on the heater for a known time.
Measure the temperature increase.
Calculate energy change |
define renewable | infinite |
What are renewable source | Solar
Wind
Hydroelectric
Tidal
Wave
Geothermal
Biofuel |
define non-renewable | finite |
What are non-renewable energy resources? | Coal
Oil
Natural gas
Nuclear fuel |
Describe the insulation practical. | Fill containers with hot water.
Add different insulating materials.
Measure the starting temperature.
Leave for a fixed time.
Measure the final temperature.
Compare temperature decreases. |
Why is insulation important in homes? | Insulation reduces energy transfer by heating. |
whats the equation for kinetic energy | Ek = 0.5 x m x v (squared) |