| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
common noun | generic words like a name lower cased unless beginning in sentence ex tissue |
proper noun | name of a specific thing like a bland name always Capsized ex Sussan |
concrete noun | things you can hold, see, and sense ex book light or warmth |
abstract noun | cannot hold touch or see ex time and love |
noun | person place or thing ex mike road school plant car |
pronoun | takes places of noun she, he they them her we it us |
verb | action word run, jump, walk, draw |
adjective | describes a verb quickly, slowly, now , later, first, often |
preposition | connects noun to sentence with near for by while |
conjunction | joins word and phrases for and so that but or FAN BOYS |
interjection | strong emotions wow oops help oh thanks |
declarative | statement give you information |
interrogative | questions ask something |
imperative | command gives in order or request |
exclamatory | sudden or strong feelings |
compound | A compound sentence joins two or more independent clauses, each of which can stand alone as a complete sentence. These clauses are connected using: |
oxford comma | comma after item that comes before and |
separate appositives | brief explanations within a sentence to clarify term |
semicolon ; | connect closely related sentences
using transitions words after
separate list
splitting sentences with exist icing commas
|
colons: | to introduce list of items
to follow greeting business letter
separate time
separate chapters and verses |
action verbs | a verb that connects the subject to an action ex the car stopped for the jogger |
linking verbs | verb connects the subject to sentence to describing word ex the coat was old and dirty |
prepositional | showing where when or how something's is happening |
subject compound | sentence has 2 or more nouns or pronouns sharing the same action verb |
indefinite pronoun | unspecified person thing or number ex everyone anybody single
plural all any none some |
Persuasive | convince |
Descriptive | describes in detail |
Expository | explains process |
Narrative | event tells a story |
fragments | missing subject or noun or incomplete |
run ons | goes on and n without correct punctuation |
coordinating conjunctions | FAN BOYS
FOR AND NOR BUT OR YET SO |
subordinating conjunctions | SWABS BABES
SINCE WHEN ALTHOUGH BEFORE
BEFORE AFTER BECAUSE EVEN THOUGH SINCE |