Poetic terms

Created by hayden.kava

theme
the main idea or topic addressed in the poem

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TermDefinition
themethe main idea or topic addressed in the poem
imagery when the poet uses descriptive language to create a mental picture or image in your mind
similea comparison between two things using the word like as or than
metaphoran indirect comparison between two things without using the words like or as
personificationwhen an inanimate object or an animal is given a human voice or characteristic
toneconveys the feeling and emotion of the poet
moodcreates the tone and describes how the reader feels after reading the poem
internal rhymeoccurs in the middle of lines of poetry
alliterationtwo or more words together within a line or verse of poetry begin with the same consonant sound or letter
run on line (enjambment )occurs when you have a have to read to the next line or even through to the next line or even through several lines to get to the end of the sentence
allusiona reference to a person place or thing
hyperbolea form of exaggeration it can be extravagent or a figure of speech
onomatopoeiawhen a word imitates the sound its describing it e.g. the buzz of a bee
symbolismthe use of one thing to represent another
consonance when a constant sound is repeated in a line
assonance when a vowel is repeated in a line
rhyme gives the poem a repetitive quality without repeating a line in a poem
rhythmrefers to the beat of a poem just like the beat of music or a nursery rhyme
rhyming scheme refers to the pattern of rhythm in a poem
satireit is written to mock or ridicule foolish behaviour events politics and even people
sibilance when a series of s sounds are repeated in a line or two of poetry
ballada narrative form of poetry which simply means to tell a story