| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
superfluous | More than is needed or wanted. |
bristle | A short stiff hair |
circular | Shaped like a circle. |
coarse | Rough or not smooth |
perspire | To produce sweat. |
cheque | A written order telling a bank to pay money from one person's account to another person. |
spendthrift | A person who spends money carelessly or wastefully. |
squander | To waste money |
homogeneous | Consisting of parts or people that are all similar. |
exhort | To strongly encourage someone to do something. |
incision | A cut made in something |
credibility | The quality of being trusted or believed. |
vitriol | Very bitter or angry criticism. |
gratuitous | Unnecessary or not deserved. |
spoonerism | A mistake in speaking where the beginning sounds of two words are accidentally exchanged. |
futile | Having no useful result or purpose. |
proliferate | To increase or grow quickly in number. |
facile | Too simple or easy |
plenary | Attended by all the members of a group or organisation. |
quaint | Attractive because of being unusual |
tentative | Not certain or definite because you are still deciding or testing something. |
fastidious | Very careful about details and difficult to please. |
splendour | Great beauty or impressive appearance. |
rectify | To correct something that is wrong. |
clamour | A loud mixture of noises |
barren | Unable to produce plants |
wretched | Very unhappy |
crestfallen | Very disappointed or sad because something has gone wrong. |
slovenly | Untidy or careless in appearance or behaviour. |
ochre | A yellowish-brown or reddish-brown colour or natural earth pigment. |
gladioli | Tall flowering plants with long pointed leaves and colourful flowers. |
cowslip | A small wild plant with yellow flowers that grows especially in grass or woodland. |
contemplate | To think carefully about something for a long time. |
taupe | A greyish-brown colour. |
fringe | The outer edge of something |
tangent | A line that touches a curve at one point without crossing it there. |
rouse | To make someone wake up or become active or interested. |
courteous | Polite and showing respect towards other people. |
chaos | A state of complete confusion and lack of order. |
penitentiary | A prison |
institution | An organisation or established system |
balsam | A fragrant substance obtained from certain trees and plants |
tailor | A person whose job is making |
mongoose | A small mammal with a long body and tail that is known for hunting snakes. |
chaffinch | A small common European bird with a short beak and colourful plumage. |
estuary | The wide part of a river where it meets the sea and where fresh and salt water mix. |
abstract | Existing as an idea rather than as a physical thing; also |
appoint | To officially choose someone for a job or position. |
drudgery | Hard |
scoff | To speak about someone or something in a mocking or disrespectful way. |