Id

Wants immediate pleasure

Ego

Reality/middle ground

Superego

Moral voice

Freud's Stages

Oral = Dependance Anal = Control Phallic = Latency = Genital =

Erikson's psychosocial conflicts

- Trust vs Mistrust - Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt - Initiative vs Guilt - Industry vs Inferiority - Identity vs Role confusion

Frontal Lobe

Planning, impulse control.

Parietal Lobe

Touch, spatial awareness.

Temporal Lobe

Memory, hearing.

Occipital Lobe

Vision.

Amygdala

Fear, danger detection.

Hippocampus

Memory formation.

Prefrontal Cortex

Judgment, reasoning.

Neurotransmitters

Chemical messages between brain cells.

Cerebellum

Balance, movement.

Schema

Your mental file folders for people, places, ideas

Assimilation

Fitting new information into what you already think.

Accommodation

Changing your thinking when new information doesn't fit.

Vygotsky's ZPD (Zone of Proximal Development)

What you can do with help but not yet alone.

Scaffolding

Support from a more knowledgeable other (teacher, peer, coach) that is slowly removed Example