Praxis 5205 : Content 4 Comprehension of Literary and Informational Text

Created by Megan Wilson

What is the goal of reading comprehension?
To understand, analyze, and interact with text.

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TermDefinition
What is the goal of reading comprehension?
To understand, analyze, and interact with text.
What comes before reading comprehension development?
Listening comprehension.
What is balanced literacy?
Instruction using both literary and informational texts.
Why is activating prior knowledge important?
It helps students connect new information to what they already know.
What is a KWL chart?
A graphic organizer: What I Know, Want to Know, Learned.
What is metacognition?
Thinking about one’s own thinking process.
How do teachers model metacognition?
Through think-alouds during reading.
What is close reading?
Rereading a text multiple times for deeper understanding.
What is chunking?
Breaking text into smaller, manageable parts.
What is jigsaw?
Students learn one part of text and teach it to others.
What is think-pair-share?
Students think individually, discuss with a partner, then share.
What are literature circles?
Group discussions where each student has a role
Why is questioning important in comprehension?
It promotes active thinking and deeper understanding.
What is a “Right There” question?
A question with an answer explicitly stated in the text.
What is literal comprehension?
Understanding information directly stated in the text.
What is inferential comprehension?
Understanding implied meaning using clues and reasoning.
What is evaluative comprehension?
Forming judgments and opinions about the text.
What is literary text?
Fiction, poetry, drama, and stories.
What is informational text?
Nonfiction texts that provide factual information.
Why is text structure important?
It helps readers organize and understand information.
Name common text structures.
Compare/contrast, cause/effect, chronological, problem/solution.
What is a simile?
A comparison using “like” or “as.”
Why are literary devices important?
They enhance meaning and reader understanding.
How can teachers motivate students to read?
Allow choice, use diverse texts, build reading culture
What is a primary source?
An original, firsthand account.
What is a secondary source?
An interpretation of a primary source.
Why teach source evaluation?
To determine reliability and accuracy of information.
What levels of thinking are highest on Bloom’s Taxonomy?
Analyze, evaluate, and create.
What skills signal comprehension in answer choices?
Predicting, questioning, summarizing, and analyzing.