Ambition
“Vaulting ambition” – Ambition can lead to ruin. Metaphor shows it is out of control.
“Stars, hide your fires” – Macbeth wants to hide his dark desires; light vs dark imagery shows secrecy.
“Screw your courage to the sticking-place” – Lady Macbeth tells him to commit fully; metaphor shows control and determination.
“Only vaulting ambition” – Ambition is his only reason to act; metaphor shows drive overrides morality.
“The greatest is behind” – Witches spark his ambition to be king; dramatic irony builds tension.
“To be safely thus” – Being king isn’t enough, he wants security; repetition shows obsession and anxiety.
“King, Cawdor, Glamis, all” – Lady Macbeth notes their ambition succeeded; listing shows completeness and tension.
“For mine own good” – He acts selfishly because of ambition; absolutism shows morality is gone.
“In blood stepped in so far” – He feels trapped by ambition and crimes; blood imagery shows guilt and consequences.
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