ANSC 100 Reproduction

Created by Lexi

What is required to clone an adult animal?
A cell from the animal to be cloned and an oocyte with the nucleus removed.

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TermDefinition
What is required to clone an adult animal?
A cell from the animal to be cloned and an oocyte with the nucleus removed.
In hermaphroditic reproduction organisms have
both male and female reproductive organs.
Progesterone is a hormone produced by the:
Corpus Luteum
Species that are only able to conceive during certain times of the year are termed:
seasonally polyestrous
hCG is produced by
the developing embryo
What characteristic allows for sperm that produce male and female offspring to be separated from each other?
the difference in DNA content
Receptors for protein hormones are located:
plasma membrane of cells
The increased production of _____________ causes behavioral changes in estrus.
estrogen
In ___________ animals, embryos are nourished by egg yolk.
Oviparous
Elevated ________ occurs in pregnant women.
Progesterone and hCG
Lutenizing hormone (LH) controls what? (3 things)
Promoting testosterone production, promote ovulate, transform the ovulated follicle into a corpus luteum (CL)
The hypothalamus is located in the
brain
One example of an endocrine disruptor is:
bis Phenol A (BPA)
an endocrine disprutor can (3 things)
Mimic effects of hormones, disrupt normal hormone signaling, and cause tumors or birth defects.
The function of GnRH is
Control LH and FSH release
In spontaneous ovulators, the preovulatory LH surge is induced by:
estradiol
One advantage of sexual reproduction is that:
offspring are most genetically diverse