Dualism
simple, either/or thinking before developing more complex, flexible reasoning
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Dualism | simple, either/or thinking before developing more complex, flexible reasoning |
Multiplicity | realizing there are many possible answers, not just one |
Relativism | understanding that some answers are better than others depending on evidence and context |
Commitment | choosing your own beliefs while understanding other perspectives exist |
Similarity | being attracted to people who are like us |
Proximity | being attracted to people who are physically close to us |
Familiarity | liking someone more because we’ve seen them repeatedly |
Reciprocity | liking someone because they like us back |
Stage 1: Image Making | - planning child/pregnancy
- considering what it means to be a parent and preparing for adjustment |
Stage 2: Nurturing | - infancy
- creating attachment relationship with child |
Stage 3: Authority | - toddler/preschool
- parents creating rules and figuring out how to guide the child |
Stage 4: Interpretive | - middle childhood
- parents helping child interpret social experiences beyond family |
Stage 5: Independent | - adolescence
- renegotiate their relationship with kid to allow shared power in descion making |
Stage 6: Departure | - early adulthood
-parents evaluate their failures and successes as parents |