Compulsory voting

Voting is compulsory for Australian citizens aged 18 and over in federal and most state elections. If a person does not vote and cannot provide a valid reason, they may receive a fine.

What is a preferential voting system

Australia uses a preferential voting system in many elections. Voters rank candidates in order of preference, and votes are redistributed until one candidate gains a majority.

Why does a secret ballot help

Australia uses a secret ballot, meaning voters mark their vote in private. This protects voters from pressure or intimidation and ensures their choice remains confidential.

What is an independent electoral commision

lections are run by the Australian Electoral Commission. This independent body ensures elections are fair, manages voter enrolment, and counts the votes.

Why regular voting

Federal elections for the Australian House of Representatives must be held at least every three years. This ensures the government remains accountable to the people through regular voting.